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¶ó¿îÁö ¤Ó ¹Ì±¹À» ÀдÙ

ùÛÚ¸ ¸ðµÎ µµ¿òÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϸé, give me a hand

Body Metaphor¨ì hand¡¦¡®have ~ in my hands¡¯, ³» ¼Õ(ÅëÁ¦)¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù 

±â»çÀÔ·Â2019-04-09 15:00
ÀÌâºÀ °´¿ø ±âÀÚ (cblee@catholic.ac.kr) ¤Ó´Ù¸¥±â»çº¸±â
ÀÌâºÀ ±³¼ö(°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¿µ¾î¿µ¹®ÇкÎ)
À̹ø ±Û¿¡¼­´Â ¼Õ(hand)°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ȯÀ¯¿Í ÀºÀ¯ Ç¥ÇöÀ» ÁýÁß °øºÎÇϱâ·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸® Àΰ£ÀÌ ÇÏ´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÀϵéÀº ¼ÕÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ±×·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î Çѱ¹¾î¿Í ¹Ì±¹¿µ¾î¿¡¼­ ¼Õ(hand)Àº °øÅëÀûÀ¸·Î ¡®ÀÏ¡¯¡¤¡®µµ¿ò¡¯À» »ó¡ÇÏ´Â Àǹ̷ΠȯÀ¯ È®´ëµÇ¾î ³Î¸® ¾²ÀδÙ. À̻縦 ÇØ¾ß Çϴµ¥ ÁüÀÌ ¸¹À» ¶§, Çѱ¹¿¡¼­´Â Ä£±¸¿¡°Ô ¡°¼ÕÀÌ ´õ ÇÊ¿äÇØ, Á» µµ¿ÍÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î?¡°¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­µµ ´©±º°¡¿¡°Ô µµ¿òÀ» ûÇÒ ¶§ ÈçÈ÷ ¡®give me a hand¡¯¶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¹°°ÇÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¹«°Å¿ö °°ÀÌ µé¾î´Þ¶ó°í µ¿·á¿¡°Ô ºÎŹÇÒ ¶§, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ °£´ÜÈ÷ ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

This is too heavy. Can you give me a hand?

ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹¾Æ¼­ ¹Ù»Ü ¶§, Çѱ¹¿¡¼­´Â ¡®ÀϼÕÀÌ ¹Ù»Ú´Ù¡¯ ȤÀº ¡®¼Õ ³õÀ» Æ´ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¡¯°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿µ¾î¿¡¼­µµ ÀÌ¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¡®have one's hands full with ~¡¯¶õ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. µ¿·á°¡ µµ¿òÀ» ûÇߴµ¥,  ³»ÀϱîÁö Á¦ÃâÇÒ º¸°í¼­ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹Ùºü ½Ã°£À» ³¾ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

I'm sorry that I can't help you. I have my hands full with a report due by tomorrow. 

Çѱ¹¾î¿Í ¹Ì±¹¿µ¾î¿¡¼­ ¼Õ(hand)Àº °øÅëÀûÀ¸·Î ¡®ÀÏ¡¯¡¤¡®µµ¿ò¡¯À» »ó¡ÇÏ´Â Àǹ̷ΠȯÀ¯ È®´ëµÇ¾î ³Î¸® ¾²ÀδÙ. À̻縦 ÇØ¾ß Çϴµ¥ ÁüÀÌ ¸¹À» ¶§, Çѱ¹¿¡¼­´Â Ä£±¸¿¡°Ô ¡°¼ÕÀÌ ´õ ÇÊ¿äÇØ, Á» µµ¿ÍÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î?¡°¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­µµ ´©±º°¡¿¡°Ô µµ¿òÀ» ûÇÒ ¶§ ÈçÈ÷ ¡®give me a hand¡¯¶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.<»çÁø=À̹ÌÁöÅõµ¥ÀÌ>
¼ÕÀÇ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ëµµ Áß Çϳª´Â ¾î¶² ¹°°ÇÀ» Áã´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¼Õ ¾È¿¡ °ÍµéÀ» ¸¶À½´ë·Î Áã°í Èçµé ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »óȲÀ» À¯ÃßÇØ, ¼ÕÀº ¡®ÅëÁ¦¡¯¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â Àǹ̷ΠȯÀ¯µÈ´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¸¶À½´ë·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷À» ¹¦»çÇÒ ¶§, Çѱ¹¾î Ç¥Çö Áß¿¡´Â ¡®~´Â ³» ¼Õ ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù¡¯ ¸»ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹Ì±¹¿µ¾î¿¡¼­ ÀÌ¿Í À¯»çÇÑ Ç¥ÇöÀº ¡®have ~ in one's hands¡¯Àε¥, ¡®to have ~ under one's control, charge, or care(¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÅëÁ¦ ÇÏ¿¡ µÎ°í Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¸Ã´Ù)¡¯¶õ Àǹ̸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ¿î¿µÇÏ´ø ½Ä´çÀ» ¹°·Á¹ÞÀº ¾ÆµéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ±×¸¦ ¾Æ´Â ´©±º°¡°¡ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 

Now that his father has resigned, Mike has the future of this restaurant in his hands. 

¹Ý´ë·Î ¡®out of one's hands¡¯¶õ Ç¥ÇöÀº ´õ ÀÌ»ó ¾î¶² ÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Ã¥ÀÓÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â »óȲÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ƯÁ¤ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÆÀÀÇ ÆÀÀåÀÌ º¸Á÷À» ³»·Á³ö, Àڽſ¡°Ô ´õ ÀÌ»ó °áÁ¤±ÇÀÌ ¾ø´Ù´Â ¶æÀ» ÀüÇϱâ À§ÇØ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

I'm not in charge of the project any more. The decision is out of my hands

À¯»çÇÑ ¸Æ¶ôÀÇ Èï¹ÌÀÖ´Â »ç·Ê¸¦ ¹Ì±¹ º¸Çè»ç ±¤°í¿¡¼­ ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °¡Àå Å« º¸Çè»ç Áß Çϳª°¡ Allstate InsuranceÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ È¸»çÀÇ ·Î°í¸¦ º¸¸é, µÎ ¼ÕÀ» ¸ðÀº ±×¸² ¹Ø¿¡ ¡®You are in good hands¡¯¶õ ¹®±¸°¡ ÀûÇôÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ È¸»çÀÇ º¸Çè¿¡ °¡ÀÔÇϸé, ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼Õ¿¡ ¸Ã°ÜÁ® ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù´Â Àǹ̴Ù. °í°´¿¡°Ô Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ ½±°íµµ Ä£±ÙÇÏ°Ô ¿Í ´ê´Â ±¤°íÄ«ÇÇ´Ù.  

ÀÌÁ¦±îÁö »ìÆ캻 ¼Õ°ú °ü·ÃµÈ Ç¥ÇöµéÀº Çѱ¹¾î¿Í ¹Ì±¹¿µ¾î¿¡¼­ °øÅëÀûÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â º¸Æí¼ºÀ» ¿³º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍµéÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª µÎ ¾ð¾î¹®È­±Ç¿¡ ¼Õ°ú °ü·ÃµÈ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â °Íµéµµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ¿ì¼± Çѱ¹¾î¿¡´Â ¼ÕÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ȯÀ¯ÇÑ Ç¥ÇöµéÀÌ ¹ß´ÞµÆ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¡®¼ÕÀÌ Å©´Ù¡¯´Â Ç¥ÇöÀº ¡®À½½ÄÀ̳ª ¹°°Ç µîÀ» ¾Æ³¦¾øÀÌ ÁÖ´Â °ü´ëÇÔ¡¯À» ¶æÇÏ°í, ¡®Å« ¼Õ¡¯Àº Å« Àç»êÀ» °¡Áø Àç·Â°¡¸¦ »ó¡ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¹Ì±¹¿µ¾î¿¡¼­´Â ¼ÕÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ȯÀ¯ÇÑ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ Àß »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. Å« ¼ÕÀ» ¶æÇÏ´Â ¡®big hand¡¯´Â ¡®give ~ a big handÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¡®~¿¡°Ô ¹Ú¼ö°¥Ã¤¸¦ º¸³»´Ù¡¯´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ±»¾îÁ® ¾²ÀδÙ. ¼¼¹Ì³ª ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­ »çȸÀÚ°¡ ûÁßÀ» »ó´ë·Î ¹ßÇ¥ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÇÑ ¹ø ´õ Å« ¹Ú¼ö¸¦ º¸³»´Þ¶ó°í ºÎŹÇÒ ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 

Let's give her a big hand again.  

µÎ ¹ø°·Î µÎ ¾ð¾î¹®È­±Ç ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ ¼ÕÀ» ¾Ä´Â ÇàÀ§¿¡¼­ ¹ßÀüÇÑ È¯À¯Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Âµ¥, ±× ¶æ°ú ¾²ÀÓÀÌ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸£´Ù. Çѱ¹¾î¿¡¼­ ¡®¼ÕÀ» ¾Ä´Ù¡¯´Â ¡®°ú°ÅÀÇ Á˳ª ½À°üÀûÀÎ À߸øÀ» ´õ ÀÌ»ó ÀúÁö¸£Áö ¾Ê´Ù¡¯´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é ¹Ì±¹¿µ¾î¿¡¼­´Â ¡®wash one's hands of ~¡¯ÀÇ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ¾²¿©, ¡®intentionally stop getting involved in ~ (~¿¡ ¿¬·çµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǵµÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÇÇÏ´Ù)¡¯ÀÇ Àǹ̷Π»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ ¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Ưº°À§¿øȸ(ad hoc committee) È°µ¿À» °­¿ä¹Þ¾ÒÀ» ¶§, Âü¿©Çϱ⠽ȴٴ ¶æÀ» ´ÜÈ£ÇÏ°Ô ¹àÈ÷±â À§ÇØ ÀÌ Ç¥ÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.  

I want to wash my hands of this ad hoc committee. Please remove my name from the list.

³¡À¸·Î ¹Ì±¹»ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Àß ¾²´Â hand°¡ µé¾î°£ º¹ÇÕ Çü¿ë»ç Ç¥ÇöÀ» ÀÍÈ÷±â·Î ÇÑ´Ù. hands-onÀº º»·¡ ¼ÕÀ» ¾îµò°¡¿¡ ³õ°í ÀÏÇÏ´Â ¸ð½ÀÀ» ¹¦»çÇϴµ¥, ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ È¯À¯ È®´ëµÅ 2°¡Áö ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. Çϳª´Â ¡®closely involved in managing(°æ¿µÀ̳ª ¿î¿µ¿¡ ±ä¹ÐÈ÷ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¼­´Â ¼ºÇâÀÇ)¡¯À̶õ Àǹ̴Ù. ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ¡®practically doing ~ rather than just reading about it(¾î¶² °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ü¼øÈ÷ Àо Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾ò´Â ¼öÁØÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Á÷Á¢ ½Ç¿ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÇØ º¸´Â)¡¯À̶õ ¶æÀÌ´Ù.

ÀüÀÚÀÇ ¿ë¹ýÀº ȸ»ç¿¡¼­ »ó»çÀÇ ¼ºÇâÀ» ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ ¸Å¿ì ³Î¸® ¾´´Ù. Á÷Á¢ ³ª¼­ ÀÏÀ» ÁÖµµÇÏ´Â »ó»ç´Â hands-on, ¹Ý´ë·Î ºÎÇÏÁ÷¿ø¿¡°Ô ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô ¸Ã±â´Â »ó»ç´Â hands-off ŸÀÔÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î °£¼·°ú Âü°ßÀÌ ½ÉÇß´ø ÀÌÀü »ó»ç¿¡ ºñÇØ »õ·Î ¿Â »ó»ç°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ´Ù¸¥ ŸÀÔÀ̾, ÀûÀÀÀÌ ¾ÈµÈ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀ» ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

The new manager seems to have a hands-off style of leadership. It's going to take some time to adjust to a new style because I have had such a typical hands-on manager previously.

hands-onÀ» ÈÄÀÚÀÇ ¿ë¹ýÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â, ¼¼¹Ì³ª ¶Ç´Â ¿öÅ©¼óÀÌ À̷и¸ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Á÷Á¢ ½Ç½ÀÀ» ÇÏ´Â µî ¸Å¿ì ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀÎ °æÇèÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàµÈ´Ù´Â ÃëÁöÀÇ ¸»À» ÇÒ ¶§´Ù. ȸ»ç¿¡¼­ À¥»çÀÌÆ® µðÀÚÀΠƯº° ¿öÅ©¼óÀ» ¾È³»ÇÒ ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

The workshop will give you hands-on experience in website design. (Áß±âÀÌÄÚ³ë¹Ì °´¿ø=°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¿µ¾î¿µ¹®ÇкΠÀÌâºÀ ±³¼ö)

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